Table 3. Plasma metabolites and stress responses in juvenile olive flounder exposed to acute th ermal stress at 30°C for 4 h
Recovery time (h) | Hematocrit | GOT (U/L) | GPT (U/L) | TP (g/L) | TG (mg/dL) | TCHO (mg/dL) | GLU (mg/dL) | Cortisol1) |
0 | 21.8 ± 1.3 | 148 ± 64a | 62.0 ± 21.2a | 3.68 ± 0.28 | 351 ± 103 | 117 ± 14 | 20.8 ± 2.1a | 11.0 ± 2.5a |
2 | 17.5 ± 0.9 | 85.5 ± 27.5ab | 32.3 ± 9.3b | 3.00 ± 0.17 | 309 ± 91 | 103 ± 7 | 11.3 ± 0.8b | 6.34 ± 0.73b |
4 | 16.8 ± 1.7 | 63.8 ± 10.7b | 34.5 ± 6.2ab | 3.08 ± 0.31 | 362 ± 114 | 111 ± 16 | 11.3 ± 0.8b | 11.4 ± 3.3b |
6 | 14.0 ± 2.0 | 58.5 ± 9.9b | 30.0 ± 3.2b | 2.85 ± 0.31 | 293 ± 63 | 103 ± 7 | 11.3 ± 0.8b | 7.55 ± 1.11b |
12 | 13.5 ± 0.3 | 36.8 ± 1.9b | 29.3 ± 0.8b | 1.73 ± 0.14 | 215 ± 89 | 92 ± 15 | 9.00 ± 1.22b | 5.79 ± 0.31c |
24 | 18.0 ± 0.4 | 41.3 ± 5.7b | 22.5 ± 1.9b | 3.38 ± 0.28 | 341 ± 106 | 120 ± 14 | 13.5 ± 0.9b | 8.29 ± 1.07c |
48 | 15.0 ± 0.7 | 45.8 ± 8.3b | 36.8 ± 5.0ab | 2.55 ± 0.26 | 158 ± 42 | 90.8 ± 10 | 10.5 ± 2.6b | 7.66 ± 1.24c |
p-value | 0.6534 | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | 0.4277 | 0.1926 | 0.4402 | 0.0012 | 0.0040 |
Values are means from triplicate groups of juvenile olive flounder where the values in each row with different superscripts are significantly different (mean ± SEM; p < 0.05).
Tested by Elisa kit (CUSABIO, Houston, TX, USA).
GOT, glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase; GPT, glutamic pyruvate transaminase; TP, total protein; TG, triglyceride; TCHO, total cholesterol; GLU, glucose.