Table 2. Intestinal indices of fish fed on various supplementation ratios in diet of peptidoglycan after a 4-week trial

Variables Experimental treatments
PL0 PL2.5 PL5 PL10
VSI (%) 7.0 ± 1.6 7.2 ± 1.5 7.6 ± 1.2 7.0 ± 0.7
HSI (%) 2.4 ± 0.4 2.6 ± 0.7 2.6 ± 0.3 2.4 ± 0.3
GaSI (%) 2.6 ± 0.6 3.0 ± 0.7 3.0 ± 0.8 3.0 ± 0.9
Relative gut length (%) 106.6 ± 25.2 129.8 ± 43.8 143.8 ± 14.9 134.2 ± 19.8
PL0, PL2.5, PL5, PL10: commercial feed supplemented with peptidoglycan at 0, 2.5, 5, and 10 g/kg. VSI: visceral somatic index, HSI: Hepatic somatic index, GaSI: Gastro-somatic index. The data was represented by mean ± SD. Values with the different letters denote the significant difference (p < 0.05).