Table 2. Pre and post test comparison results of anti-oxidant parameters tested in the study

FLJ (n = 23) Placebo (n = 19)
M (SD) Difference M (SD) M (SD) Difference M (SD) t-value p-value
TBARS (µM) Pre 1.09 (0.62) –0.27 (0.43) 1.06 (0.77) 0.07 (0.41) –2.581 0.014
Post 0.82 (0.56) 1.13 (0.84)
MDA (µM) Pre 58.91 (16.41) –6.67 (16.03) 57.25 (16.51) 2.90 (13.85) –2.046 0.047
Post 52.24 (14.11) 60.14 (17.67)
CAT (mU/mL) Pre 9.86 (3.80) 2.77 (4.08) 9.65 (1.71) 0.67 (1.85) 2.08 0.044
Post 12.63 (3.79) 10.31 (1.40)
8-Oxo-dG (ng/mL) Pre 1.48 (0.31) –0.45 (0.38) 1.55 (0.47) 0.02 (0.22) –4.884 0
Post 1.02 (0.45) 1.57 (0.55)
FLJ, fermented Laminaria japonica; M, means of each parameter; TBARS, thiobarbituric acid reactive substances; MDA, malonialdehyde; CAT, catalase; 8-oxo-dG, 8-oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine.