Table 1. Ingredients and proximate composition (%) of the experimental diets

Ingredients (%) Diets
Anchovy fish meal1) 76.0
Corn gluten meal2) 2.8
Potato-starch 10.5
Squid liver oil + soybean oil 8.1
Vitamin premix3) 1.0
Mineral premix4) 1.0
Vitamin C 0.3
Vitamin E 0.2
Choline salt 0.1
Nutrient contents (dry matter basis)
Moisture 33.3
Crude protein (%) 55.8
Crude lipid (%) 14.5
Ash (%) 11.8
Pesquera Bahia Caldera, Caldera, Chile. Fishmeal composition (% dry matter): crude protein, 67.3; crude lipid, 8.6.
WooSung Feed, Daejeon, Korea. Corn gluten meal composition (% dry matter): crude protein, 66.1; crude lipid 2.8.
Vitamin premix contained the following ingredients (g/kg premix), which were diluted in cellulose: thiamin hydrochloride, 2.7; riboflavin, 9.1; pyridoxine hydrochloride, 1.8; niacin, 36.4; Ca-D-pantothenate, 12.7; myo-inositol, 181.8; D-biotin, 0.27; folic acid, 0.68; p-aminobenzoic acid, 18.2; menadione, 1.8; retinyl acetate, 0.73; cholecalciferol, 0.003; and cyanocobalamin, 0.003.
Mineral premix contained the following ingredients (g/kg premix): MgSO4·7H2O, 80.0; NaH2PO4·2H2O, 370.0; KCl, 130.0; Ferric citrate, 40.0; ZnSO4·7H2O, 20.0; Ca-lactate, 356.5; CuCl, 0.2; AlCl3·6H2O, 0.15; KI, 0.15; Na2Se2O3, 0.01; MnSO4·H2O, 2.0; and CoCl2·6H2O, 1.0.