Table 1. The chemical components of seawater and experimental condition used in the experiments

Item Value
Temperature (°C) 18.0 ± 0.5
Salinity (‰) 33.2 ± 0.5
pH 8.1 ± 0.2
Dissolved oxygen (mg/L) 7.2 ± 0.2
Chemical oxygen demand (mg/L) 1.18 ± 0.2